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Hugo Wolf – a Mad Man?
October 28, 1897

In September, Hugo Wolf wanted to release his Opera “The Corregidor” at the Royal Opera in Vienna.  His visit to the new Opera Director Gustav Mahler, however, ended in a violent argument.  Two weeks ago, Hugo Wolf started exhibiting strange behavior for the first time.  He claimed himself to be the director of the Vienna Opera.  Therefore, he was sent to the asylum at the Alsergrund. Hugo Wolf commented, “How happy I am now that I got rid of all my friends.  I look forward to my life in loneliness.”   

Hugo Wolf came to Vienna at age 15.  He studied at Vienna Conservatory.  Through his difficult personality, he made many enemies.  He even fought with Gustav Mahler, who was a fellow classmate at the university. 

          Hugo Wolf

 

 

The Tragic Death of Hugo Wolf
February 23, 1903

The musician Hugo Wolf died yesterday in the insane Asylum Alsergrund.  Hugo Wolf has been buried at a Viennese central cemetery, near Schubert and Beethoven.  Hugo Wolf was most well known for his songs.

After an argument with the opera director, Gustav Mahler, Hugo Wolf suffered a severe psychological illness.

He believed himself to be an opera director.  This led to him spending the last years of his life in the insane Asylum, Alsergrund.

 Gustav Mahler Submits Resignation

October 5, 1907
Gustav Mahler submitted his resignation as Opera Director.  His friends Klimt, Schnitzler, Freud and Schönberg tried to convince him to stay through a letter without success.  When Gustav Mahler became Director of the Vienna Opera, it surprised many people. 

 He had in fact, already conducted the Opera in Budapest from 1888-1891, and was a successful conductor but his compositions were mainly unknown in Vienna.

As Opera Director he changed the rehearsal schedules and was the first to darken the auditorium.  Last July, Gustav Mahler’s oldest daughter Anna Maria died.  Perhaps this was the reason fro his decision to end his career as the Director of the Royal Opera. 

 

Johannes Brahms is Dead

 April 4, 1897

Yesterday the well-known composer, Johannes Brahms died in his adopted hometown Vienna.

Johannes Brahms was born on May 7 1833 in the German town of Hamburg. In 1862 he came to Vienna for the first time, where he directed the Viennese Song Academy.

He was such a successful pianist, conductor and composer that he moved to Vienna once and for all in 1872. Although Johannes Brahms had many critics he was still a great success.

His friends included Theodor Billroth and Johann Strauss Jr. With his death Vienna has lost an extraordinary musician.

Brahms:  Allegro appassionato

Johannes Brahms

Brahms: Andante

 

Scandal at the Concert
 

February 6, 1907
The performances of pieces of Arnold Schönberg are always maddening:

Yesterday at the premier performance of the first string quartet, scandalous scenes broke out.  An audience member who was displeased, pelted a bottle of beer towards Schönberg. Then everything grew out of control. The police had to storm the whole building.

Arnold Schönberg was born on September 13, 1874 in Vienna. He is deemed to be a “creator” of the new, modern music. However this music doesn't seem to suit to everyone's taste in music.